This table contains mechanical property reference data for steel.
This table includes Yield strength, Tensile strength, Elongation, Reduction in area and Brinnel hardness information.
(Tabulated in accordance with the Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys (UNS), Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, Pa., 1975. This reference contains the cross reference numbers for AISI, ASTM, FED, MIL SPEC, and SAE specifications. The values shown for hot-rolled (HR) and cold drawn (CD) steels are estimated minimum values which can usually be expected in the size range of 3/4 to 1-1/4 in. A minimum value is roughly several standard deviations below the arithmetic mean. The values shown for heat-treated steels are so-called typical values. A typical value is neither the mean nor the minimum. It can be obtained by careful control of the purchase specifications and the heat-treatment, together with continuous inspection and testing. The properties shown in this table are from a variety of sources and are believed to be representative. There are so many variables which affect these properties, however, that their approximate nature must be clearly recognized. Multiply strength in kpsi by 6.89 to get strength in MPa.)
Yield Tensile Elongation Reduction Brinell UNS strength, strength, in 2 in, in area, hardness, number Processing kpsi kpsi % % H_b ------ ------------ --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- G10100 HR 26 47 28 50 95 G10100 CD 44 53 20 40 105 G10150 HR 27 50 28 50 101 G10150 CD 47 56 18 40 111 G10180 HR 32 58 25 50 116 G10180 CD 54 64 15 40 126 G10350 HR 39 72 18 40 143 G10350 CD 67 80 12 35 163 G10350 Drawn 800 F 81 110 18 51 220 G10350 Drawn 1000 F 72 103 23 59 201 G10350 Drawn 1200 F 62 91 27 66 180 G10400 HR 42 76 18 40 149 G10400 CD 71 85 12 35 170 G10400 Drawn 1000 F 86 113 23 62 235 G10500 HR 49 90 15 35 179 G10500 CD 84 100 10 30 197 G10500 Drawn 600 F 180 220 10 30 450 G10500 Drawn 900 F 130 155 18 55 310 G10500 Drawn 1200 F 80 105 28 65 210 G15216* HR# 81 100 25 57 192 G41300 HR# 60 90 30 45 183 G41300 CD# 87 98 21 52 201 G41300 Drawn 1000 F 133 146 17 60 293 G41400 HR# 63 90 27 58 187 G41400 CD# 90 102 18 50 223 G41400 Drawn 1000 F 131 153 16 45 302 G43400 HR# 69 101 21 45 207 G43400 CD# 99 111 16 42 223 G43400 Drawn 600 F 234 260 12 43 498 G43400 Drawn 1000 F 162 182 15 40 363 G46200 Core+ 89 120 22 55 248 G46200 Drawn 800 F 94 130 23 66 256 G61500 HR# 58 91 22 53 183 G61500 Drawn 1000 F 132 155 15 44 302 G87400 HR# 64 95 25 55 190 G87400 CD# 96 107 17 48 223 G87400 Drawn 1000 F 129 152 15 44 302 G92550 HR# 78 115 22 45 223 G92550 Drawn 1000 F 160 180 15 32 352 ------ ------------ --------- --------- ---------- --------- --------- * Same as AISI 52100 # Annealed + Case hardened, core propertiesShigley, Mechanical Engineering Design, 1980, McGraw Hill